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Facts & Measurements

Facts & Measurements

Definitions

1. The traditional weight of sailcloth in Sailmakers Ounces is the weight of fabric 28.5 inches wide x 36 inches long.

2. Sailmakers Ounces are also known as US Ounces.

3. Ounces per square yard are also know as UK Ounces.

4. Dernier is a measured yarn weight. It is equal to the weight of 9000 metres of yarn measured in grams.

Fabric

TO CONVERT INTO MULTIPLY BY
Sailmakers ounces (US oz) Ounces per square yard (UK oz) 1.263
Sailmakers ounces (US oz) Grams per square metre 42.83
Grams per square metre Sailmakers ounces (US oz) 0.0233
Grams per square metre Ounces per square yard (UK oz) 0.0295&nbsp
Ounces per square yard (UK oz) Sailmakers ounces (US oz) 0.792
Ounces per square yard (UK oz) Grams per square metre 33.91

Weight

TO CONVERT INTO MULTIPLY BY
Ounces Grams 28.35
Pounds Kilograms 0.4536
US Tons Metric Tons 0.9072
US Tons Imperial Tons 0.8929
Grams Ounces 0.0353
Kilograms Pounds 2.2046
Metric Tons US Tons 1.1023
Metric Tons Imperial Tons 0.9842

Length

TO CONVERT INTO MULTIPLY BY
Inches Millimetres <25.4
Feet Metres 0.3048
Yards Metres 0.9144
Miles Kilometres 1.609

Area

TO CONVERT INTO MULTIPLY BY
Square Yards Square Metres 0.836
Square Metres Square Yards 1.196

Volume

TO CONVERT INTO MULTIPLY BY
US Gallons Imperial Gallons 0.8326
US Gallons Litres 3.785
Cubic Feet US Gallons 7.481
Cubic Feet Litres 28.317
Litres US Gallons 0.2642
Litres Imperial Gallons 0.220
Litres Cubic Feet 0.0353

Needle Size Guide

V30 No. 75 Needle 75/90
V46 No. 50 Needle 80/90
V69 No. 36 Needle 90/110
V92 No. 25 Needle 110/130
V138 No. 20 Needle 130/160

Material Grades

Unless otherwise specified, all stainless steel quoted in teh catalogue is type 316 marine grade.  Plastic products, when used for loaded applications are generally manufactured using Nylon 6, Nylon 66 or Acetal. Non-loaded products are generally manufactured in polyproplylene.

We can advise on the suitability of plastic for various applications where a choice of material is available.

Loading Assumptions

Breaking Loads are for guidance only and do not form part of any warranty. All loads are quoted assuming a straight pull using shackles to secure the test equipment.  Where the load on a buckle is not straight the strength could be reduced. Where formulas have been used to obtain a components breaking load, etc. an ultimate tensile stress has been assumed of:

500N per mm2 for stainless steel
300N per mm2 for aluminium
350N per mm2 for carbon steel

In many tests where buckles, D rings, etc. have been pulled using webbing, failure of the webbing occurs before the buckle reaches it breaking load.  Test data is available on request and tests can be made on customers applications if required. Buckles are used in a variety of applications and the factor of safety for Safe Working Loads may vary.  Our recommendation is that the safe working load be one fifth of the Breaking Load.

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